Easter Island :: essays research papers

Stony sentrys, carved years ago by Polynesian craftsmen, gaze over atomic number 53 of the most remote places in the world. With their land enlarged by overuse, islanders now draw on a revival of their culture to attract visitors. I stand for to tell ab trace out of the closet this small island off the coast of Chile named Easter Island. Easter Island, submerged volcanic mountain range in the eastern peaceable Ocean, is located 500 miles South of the Tropic of Capricorn, and 2,200 miles West of Chile. This area is located were it is swept by strong trade winds. Because of his, the island remains warm through out the year. As you know, Easter Island is small. To be exact it has an area of 64 square miles about the size of Washington D.C. Easter Islands population as self-aggrandizing a lot since diseases spread to most of the island in1877. few of the remaining people left for South America, and the island was left 110 people. The population grew throughout the years in 1955 it was 990, in 1980 it was 1,842 and in 1989 it was 2,095.As many people have traditions, at parties and other celebrations, Easter Island has its own. They paint their bodies, the chant, they dance and the sing songs of their forbears. Each September, flocks of sooty terns come to nest on tiny islets about a mile off the shore. Since ancient times, there have been ceremonies to celebrate the birds arrival and to choose the birdman. The birdman competition is where from each one clan selected a representative to swim to the islets where the birds nested. They are to find and egg and swim back the first one back with an unbroken egg becomes the birdman. another(prenominal) competition is during Tapati Rapa Nui - Rapa Nui is where guys race with heavy loads on their backs to try to win points for a girl, out of many girls, who want to be crowned festival queen. Some islanders practice the custom of elongating their earlobes. This was done by piercing the ear and gradually enlarging the hole.Today most experts believe that Easter Island was first settled by Polynesians face for a new homeland. About 1680 A.D, the quality of life on the island began to decrease. At this time, clan rivals erupted in a bloody battle between long ears and gyp ears. This destruction of the islands natural resource undoubtedly contributed to its decline.